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Electronic structure and magnetic and transport properties of antiferromagnetic Weyl semimetal GdAlSi

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [2];  [2];  [5];  [6];  [1]
  1. Stony Brook University, NY (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  2. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  3. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)
  4. Donostia International Physics Center, Donostia-San Sebastian (Spain)
  5. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Columbia University, New York, NY (United States)
  6. Stony Brook University, NY (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)
Here we report the topological electronic structure, magnetic, and magnetotransport properties of a noncentrosymmetric compound GdAlSi. Magnetic susceptibility shows an antiferromagnetic transition at TN = 32 K. In-plane isothermal magnetization exhibits an unusual hysteresis behavior at higher magnetic field, rather than near zero field. Moreover, the hysteresis behavior is asymmetric under positive and negative magnetic fields. First-principles calculations were performed on various magnetic configurations, revealing that the antiferromagnetic state is the ground state, and the spiral antiferromagnetic state is a close competing state. The calculations also reveal that GdAlSi hosts multiple Weyl points near the Fermi energy. The band structure measured by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) shows relatively good agreement with the theory, with the possibility of Weyl nodes slightly above the Fermi energy. Within the magnetic ordered state, we observe an exceptionally large anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) of ~ 1310 Ω-1cm-1 at 2 K. Interestingly, the anomalous Hall effect persists up to room temperature with a significant value of AHC (~ 155 Ω-1cm-1). Our analysis indicates that the large AHC originates from the Berry curvature associated with the multiple pairs of Weyl points near Fermi energy.
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
2338116
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2473396
Report Number(s):
BNL--225513-2024-JAAM
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 109; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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