Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Extinction of Premixed Counterflow Ammonia-Air Flames

Conference ·
OSTI ID:2323928
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. RTX Technology Research Center; RTX Technology Research Center
  2. University of Connecticut
  3. RTX Technology Research Center

The effects of radiative heat loss and pressure on premixed counterflow ammonia-air flames have been investigated as a function of equivalence ratio. Non-adiabatic counterflow premixed flame simulations incorporating detailed chemistry, transport and radiative heat transfer in the optically thin limit have been employed to elucidate important underlying physics and extinction characteristics. Non-adiabatic counterflow premixed computations show that the combined effects of positive flame stretch and radiative heat loss for sub-unity Lewis number mixtures lead to the extension of the lean flammability limit for ammonia-air flames, revealing a C-shaped curve near the lean flammability limit that exhibits both radiative-induced and stretch-induced extinction states. The computations compare favorably with the experimentally determined extinction stretch rate values for the stretch-induced extinction states over a wide range of equivalence ratios at different pressures up to 6 atm.

Research Organization:
RTX Technology Research Center
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management (FECM)
DOE Contract Number:
FE0032169
OSTI ID:
2323928
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Effects of radiative heat loss on extinction limits of counterflow premixed ammonia-air flames
Journal Article · Thu Jul 18 00:00:00 EDT 2024 · Proceedings of the Combustion Institute · OSTI ID:2406946

Radiation extinction limit of counterflow premixed lean methane-air flames
Journal Article · Sun Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 1997 · Combustion and Flame · OSTI ID:543421

Effect of Pressure on Structure and Extinction of Counterflow Premixed Ammonia/Air Flames
Conference · Wed Jan 10 23:00:00 EST 2024 · OSTI ID:2282757