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Title: Targeting HSPA8 inhibits proliferation via downregulating BCR-ABL and enhances chemosensitivity in imatinib-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia cells

Journal Article · · Experimental Cell Research
 [1];  [2];  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai (China)
  2. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai (China)

The resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors is currently a major problem for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treatment and HSPA8 is highly expressed and a hallmark of poor prognosis in several human cancers. However, its role in imatinib-resistant CML (IR-CML) cells remains undetermined. Here, we determined HSPA8 was overexpressed in IR-CML cells and associated with imatinib resistance. HSPA8 ablation could downregulate BCR-ABL/STAT5 and BCR-ABL/AKT signaling pathways, dramatically induce proliferation inhibition, autophagy, G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest but not apoptosis in IR-CML cells. Significantly, HSPA8 ablation enhanced the antitumor activity of imatinib via promoting apoptosis in vitro and vivo. These findings unraveled that HSPA8 ablation inhibits proliferation via downregulating BCR-ABL and enhances chemosensitivity of imatinib in IR-CML cells, which investigate the role and molecular mechanism of HSPA8 in IR-CML cells and suggest that HSPA8 may be a potential target for IR-CML treatment.

OSTI ID:
23195571
Journal Information:
Experimental Cell Research, Vol. 405, Issue 2; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0014-4827
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English