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Doppler Lidar Motion-Correction (DLMC) Value-Added Product Report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2318487· OSTI ID:2318487
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

The U.S. Department of Energy Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) second ARM Mobile Facility (AMF2) Doppler lidar (S/N 0319-160) was deployed on the German ice breaker Polarstern during the Multidisciplinary Drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) campaign during 2019-2020 (see Figure 1). This was the first deployment of the new AMF2 Doppler lidar, as well as the first ship-based deployment of a Doppler lidar (DL) by ARM. In contrast to land-based deployments, the lidar’s heading (a.k.a. home point) and tilt are constantly changing, and lidar’s radial velocity measurements are impacted by the ship’s motion. Since the beam directions are reported relative to the instrument’s frame of reference, derivation of higher-order data products such as wind speed and direction require that the lidar’s attitude and translational velocity be properly accounted for. The Doppler Lidar Motion-Correction (DLMC) Value-Added-Product (VAP) was developed specifically for ship-based deployments of the Doppler lidar. This VAP combines raw uncorrected data from the DL and simultaneous measurements from the ARM Navigation system (NAV) (Walton 2019) to transform the beam angles from the lidar coordinate system to an Earth-fixed coordinate system. The VAP also removes the contribution of the lidar’s platform velocity from the radial velocity measurements. This report documents the methods used by the DLMC to perform these corrections.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Data Center
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Contributing Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
2318487
Report Number(s):
DOE/SC-ARM-TR--296
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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