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Title: Perturbed Ion Temperature and Toroidal Flow Profile Measurements in Rotating Neoclassical Tearing Mode Magnetic Islands

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [3];  [5]
  1. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States); University of California, Irvine, CA (United States)
  2. University of York (United Kingdom)
  3. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  4. University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI (United States)
  5. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)

The perturbed ion temperature and toroidal flow were measured in rotating Neoclassical Tearing Modes (NTM) in a tokamak for the first time. These toroidally and radially resolved profiles were obtained by impurity ion spectroscopy in a 2,1 NTM in DIII-D. In agreement with drift-kinetic simulations, the electron temperature profile is flat, while the ion temperature gradient is restored across the magnetic island O-point in the presence of fast ions; the perturbed flow has minima in the O-points and maxima at the X-points. Furthermore, these measurements provide the first confirmation of the theoretically expected ion temperature and flow response to a magnetic island needed to predict the NTM on set threshold scaling for ITER and other future tokamaks.

Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
FC02-04ER54698; AC02-09CH11466
OSTI ID:
2311845
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 132, Issue 6; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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