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Title: Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) of the NBS-LRR gene SLNLC1 compromises Sm-mediated disease resistance to Stemphylium lycopersici in tomato

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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  1. School of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030 (China)

Highlights: • Using the method of Virus-induced gene silencing verified the function of the SLNLC1gene. • DAB and NBT staining was applied to microscopic observation the production of H{sub 2}O{sub 2} or O{sub 2}-. • TB and AB staining was used for detecting the accumulation of lignin or callose. In a previous study, when resistant tomato plants (cv. Motelle) carrying the Sm gene were challenged with S. lycopersici, the SLNLC1 gene was significantly upregulated. In this study, to verify the function of the SLNLC1 gene response to disease resistance against S. lycopersici, virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) was used to downregulate the expression level of the SLNLC1 gene in resistant tomato plants inoculated with S. lycopersici. After inoculation with S. lycopersici, a susceptible phenotype was observed in the silenced SLNLC1-resistant plants. Through microscopy, impaired hypersensitive response (HR) and decreased ROS accumulation were also observed in the silenced SLNLC1 plants. In addition, the production of lignin and callose were decreased in the silenced SLNLC1 plants. Taken together, these results indicated that silencing the SLNLC1 gene attenuated the resistance of tomato plants resistant to S. lycopersici.

OSTI ID:
23105591
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 503, Issue 3; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English