skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: High-throughput, one-step screening, cloning and expression based on the lethality of DpnI in Escherichia coli

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ;  [1]
  1. Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development, Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Eco-Environment and Bio-Resource, Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Beibei, 400715, Chongqing (China)
  2. Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine (China)

Highlights: • The extreme toxicity of the DpnI from Streptococcus pneumoniae in bacteria containing Gm6ATC, the product of Dam methylation. • One-step screening, cloning and expression based on the lethality of DpnI in Escherichia coli. • The efficiency of using this method for cloning was approximately 100%. • Rapid one-step selection of soluble proteins. The manipulation of recombinant DNA has been an integral step in molecular biology to date. A number of strategies have been developed over the years, as traditional cloning methods are time consuming, have high backgrounds and low efficiency and are often limited by the number of suitable restriction sites available. Here, we constructed a series of new positive-selection-based cloning vectors that overcome most of the above mentioned drawbacks and can be applied in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic systems. This strategy is based on the extreme toxicity of DpnI in wild-type E. coli and the inactivation of this lethality by the introduction of target gene within multiple cloning sites. There are no rapid approaches for identifying soluble proteins for high-throughput screening. In this study, we combined this highly efficient cloning strategy with rapid identification of soluble proteins to construct vectors with multiple fusion tags, such as MBP, GST, CBD, NusA, and Sumo, to generate enzymes with potential diagnostic, industrial or therapeutic applications. Thus, this versatile positive-selection-based technology is appropriate for routine cloning, DNA library construction, and high-throughput screening for the expression of proteins of interest.

OSTI ID:
23103543
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 504, Issue 1; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English