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Investigating Electric Field and Light Induced Degradation in Perovskite Solar Cells through Nanometer-Scale Potential Imaging

Conference ·
Electric field and light induced degradations in perovskite solar cells were evaluated through nanometer-scale potential imaging across the device by using in-situ Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM). We derived the electric field profile from potential profiles at different bias voltages to evaluate the locations and quality of junctions across the device. We found relative changes in electric field peak intensity at the HTL/perovskite and perovskite/ETL interfaces upon stressing devices separately under voltage or light. KPFM results during 12-hour stress/rest cycling under electrical bias show both reversible and irreversible changes in the device's interfacial fields. We also observed change in the electric field profile between control and degraded devices after 100 hours of stress/rest cycling under light. Our results demonstrate how nanometer-scale potential imaging can be used to understand the impacts of external electric fields and light soaking on both irreversible degradation and reversible metastability in perovskite solar cells.
Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
2310352
Report Number(s):
NREL/CP-5K00-87641; MainId:88416; UUID:87478e41-5fae-4aa4-be02-d1f5d70b4326; MainAdminId:71886
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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