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Title: Validation of CTF Droplet Entrainment and Annular/Mist Closure Models using Riso Steam/Water Experiments

Journal Article · · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society
OSTI ID:23050372
;  [1]
  1. Thermal Hydraulics and Irradiation Engineering Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

This document summarizes the work to validate the droplet entrainment and de-entrainment models, as well as two-phase closure models in the CTF (Coolant Boiling in Rod Arrays - Two Fluids) code by comparison with experimental data obtained at Risoe National Laboratory. CTF is the modernized version of the subchannel code, COBRA-TF, being jointly developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory and North Carolina State University for applications in the Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors (CASL). The Risoe data included a series of more than 250 steam/water experiments that were performed in both tube and annulus geometries over a range of various pressures and outlet qualities. Experimental conditions were set so that the majority of cases was in the annular/mist flow regime. Measurements included liquid film flow rate, droplet flow rate, film thickness, and two-phase pressure drop. CTF was used to model 180 of the tubular geometry cases, matching experimental geometry, outlet pressure, and outlet flow quality to experimental values. CTF results were compared to the experimental data at the outlet of the test section in terms of vapor flow fractions, and entrained liquid flow fractions, and pressure drop per unit length.

OSTI ID:
23050372
Journal Information:
Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, Vol. 116; Conference: 2017 Annual Meeting of the American Nuclear Society, San Francisco, CA (United States), 11-15 Jun 2017; Other Information: Country of input: France; 7 refs.; available from American Nuclear Society - ANS, 555 North Kensington Avenue, La Grange Park, IL 60526 (US); ISSN 0003-018X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English