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Title: R and DE Robotic Sensor Intern Team: Sensor Suite Mock Up Testing

Conference ·
OSTI ID:23005484

Assess sensor suite performance: - Mounted on crawler typical to what would be used in tunnel; - In test bed simulating the tunnel environment. The SuperDroid fiber tethered LT-F crawler is a general-purpose surveillance robot that our team has refurbished as a testing platform for the sensor suite. This crawler was selected because its dimensions are similar to the actual crawler that will be deployed in the field. Crawler preparation included: - Communicating with vendor to resolve software and platform issues; - Configuring a laptop with the crawler control software; - Reconfiguration of communication protocol between computer and crawler; - Resolution of control board checksum errors; - Installation of a mounting fixture on the base; - In progress: addition of lighting needed for total darkness. A solution for hosting the selected sensors onto a single unit that could function standalone or be mounted on the crawler was needed. Sensor mount requirements included: - Host Lidar, panospheric cameras and IMU sensors; - Cable management for rotating Lidar; - House on-board crawler computer; - Method for affixing to crawler; - Robust and vibration proof. The Lidar sensor required a sturdy mount that ensured the axis of rotation be centered with the LiDAR's desired laser path and included a slender profile in order to not block the scanning FOV. The mounting plate holds two 180-degree cameras on either side and the servo on the center. The servo mount is located so the axis of rotation is in the center of the plate. The mount features a set of guides that hold the wires and ensure they wrap around the spool area properly. The sensor box design features thick walls for added strength, holes for mounting the sensor suite to the crawler, notches on the bottom for the different components and holes for cable routing and management. The sensor mounts were designed using CREO and printed in the R and DE Additive Manufacturing Lab. To test the performance of the sensor suite for our application it was desired to design and build a test bed simulating the H-Canyon tunnel environment. Requirements included: - Dimensions similar to the tunnel; - Wall surfaces simulating the eroded tunnel walls; - Complete darkness; - Even and uneven crawler path; - Ability to change the tunnel width to simulate erosion. The HCAEX tunnel changes in height and includes several bends ranging from approximately 30 to 80 degrees, for that reason a test bed capable of easily being changed was needed. The final design includes two sections that can be connected to provide a 16' tunnel or placed at an angle to create a tunnel bend. The test bed features caster wheels for easy movement and has a sliding inner wall that enables tunnel width to be controlled. In order to simulate the tunnel walls without adding a lot of weight to the test bed, sheets of faux stone are to be used on the inner walls. To create a completely dark tunnel, 100% black-out film will be draped over the tunnel structure. Carpet remnants in the lab will enable folds to be introduced in the floor to generate uneven surface data.

Research Organization:
WM Symposia, Inc., PO Box 27646, 85285-7646 Tempe, AZ (United States)
OSTI ID:
23005484
Report Number(s):
INIS-US-21-WM-49; TRN: US21V1508045818
Resource Relation:
Conference: WM2019: 45. Annual Waste Management Conference, Phoenix, AZ (United States), 3-7 Mar 2019; Other Information: Country of input: France; available online at: https://www.xcdsystem.com/wmsym/2019/index.html
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English