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Design and Development of Galvannealed Dual-Phase Steel: Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Weldability

Journal Article · · Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
It was attempted to produce galvannealed dual-phase (DP) steel through a commercial continuous galvanizing line (CGL). The main challenge was to form the DP microstructure even with the slow cooling rate after annealing in the CGL. A two-pronged approach was adopted for this, viz. design of the steel chemistry with calculations and optimization of the CGL parameters with simulation using Gleeble-3800 thermomechanical simulator. The steel thus produced in CGL revealed ferrite and 18 ± 2% martensite microstructure, with tensile strength exceeding 600 MPa and 24% total elongation along with good formability. Weldability study using resistance spot welding indicated the possibility of achieving sound joint with a 4-kA width in weld time–current lobe despite the high carbon equivalence.
OSTI ID:
22971016
Journal Information:
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, Journal Name: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 28; ISSN 1059-9495; ISSN JMEPEG
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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