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Nanocomposites Based on Poly(lactic acid) and Bacterial Cellulose Acetylated by an α-Hydroxyacid Catalyzed Route

Journal Article · · Journal of Polymers and the Environment
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires (ITBA), Centro de Ingeniería del Medio Ambiente (CIMA) (Argentina)
  2. Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología (ITPN-UBA-CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Grupo de Biotecnología y Biosíntesis, Facultad de Ingeniería (Argentina)
  3. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) (Argentina)

Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) nanocomposite films reinforced with acetylated bacterial cellulose nanoribbons were prepared by solvent casting. Acetylation of bacterial cellulose (BC) was performed by an innovative and sustainable direct solvent-free route catalyzed by citric acid. The effect of derivatization and its extent on the morphological, optical, thermal and mechanical properties of the nanocomposites was analyzed. Data collected from the above studies showed that acetylation of BC nanoribbons clearly improved the nanofibers dispersion in the PLA matrix with respect to unmodified BC, which in turn resulted in increased transparency and mechanical properties of the nanocomposites produced.

OSTI ID:
22950414
Journal Information:
Journal of Polymers and the Environment, Journal Name: Journal of Polymers and the Environment Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 27; ISSN 1566-2543
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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