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Title: Wireless Interrogation of High Temperature Surface Acoustic Wave Dynamic Strain Sensor

Journal Article · · IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS)
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. University of Maine, Orono, ME (United States)
  2. Environetix Technologies Corporation, Orono, ME (United States)

Dynamic strain sensing is necessary for high-temperature harsh-environment applications, including powerplants, oil wells, aerospace, and metal manufacturing. Monitoring dynamic strain is important for structural health monitoring and condition-based maintenance in order to guarantee safety, increase process efficiency, and reduce operation and maintenance costs. Sensing in high-temperature (HT), harsh-environments (HE) comes with challenges including mounting and packaging, sensor stability, and data acquisition and processing. Wireless sensor operation at HT is desirable because it reduces the complexity of the sensor connection, increases reliability, and reduces costs. Surface acoustic wave resonators (SAWRs) are compact, can operate wirelessly and battery-free, and have been shown to operate above 1000°C, making them a potential option for HT HE dynamic strain sensing. This paper presents wirelessly interrogated SAWR dynamic strain sensors operating around 288.8MHz at room temperature and tested up to 400°C. The SAWRs were calibrated with a high-temperature wired commercial strain gauge. The sensors were mounted onto a tapered-type Inconel constant stress beam and the assembly was tested inside a box furnace. The SAWR sensitivity to dynamic strain excitation at 25°C, 100°C, and 400°C was .439 μV/με, 0.363μV/με, and .136 μV/με, respectively. Furthermore, the experimental outcomes verified that inductive coupled wirelessly interrogated SAWRs can be successfully used for dynamic strain sensing up to 400°C.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Maine, Orono, ME (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FE0031550
OSTI ID:
2290243
Journal Information:
IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), Conference: 2020 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), Las Vegas, NV (United States), 7-11 Sep 2020; ISSN 1948-5719
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (12)

High-temperature static strain langasite SAWR sensor: Temperature compensation and numerical calibration for direct strain reading journal June 2017
High-Temperature SAW Wireless Strain Sensor with Langasite journal November 2015
High-Temperature Microwave Acoustic Vibration Sensor conference October 2018
Femtosecond Laser-Inscribed High-Order Bragg Gratings in Large-Diameter Sapphire Fibers for High-Temperature and Strain Sensing journal August 2018
High temperature static strain microwave acoustic sensor conference September 2016
Capacitively coupled IDT for high temperature SAW devices conference July 2013
Wireless sensing in hostile environments conference July 2013
The Vibration Monitoring Methods and Signal Processing Techniques for Structural Health Monitoring: A Review journal March 2015
Global overview on advances in structural health monitoring platforms journal June 2016
SAWR dynamic strain sensor detection mechanism for high-temperature harsh-environment wireless applications journal October 2018
Review, analysis and synthesis of prognostic-based decision support methods for condition based maintenance journal December 2015
Removal of Stress Hillocks from Platinum-Alumina Electrodes Used in High-temperature SAW Devices conference October 2019

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