skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Imaging of the Gallbladder with Multi-energy CT

Journal Article · · Current Radiology Reports
;  [1]
  1. UT Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Radiology (United States)

Purpose of Review: The goal of this review article is to provide an overview of applications of multi-energy CT as they pertain to gallbladder imaging. We discuss benefits and shortcomings of MECT of various gallbladder pathology, with an emphasis on the imaging of gallstones and cholecystitis. It also touches on promising areas that warrant further investigation. Recent Findings: MECT has demonstrated improved sensitivity for cholelithiasis compared to conventional single-energy CT, with added value of MECT reconstructions, particularly virtual monoenergetic reconstructions, to detect isoattenuating gallstones. MECT iodine maps and virtual monoenergetic images potentially add value in evaluating other gallbladder pathologies, including detecting complications of acute cholecystitis, characterization of xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis and adenomyomatosis, and identifying and evaluating the extent of gallbladder carcinoma. Summary: MECT is emerging as a useful exam to evaluate the gallbladder, particularly in the setting of acute abdominal pain, and has the potential to eliminate the need for other imaging exams such as ultrasound.

OSTI ID:
22876157
Journal Information:
Current Radiology Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 12; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature; http://www.springer-ny.com; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2167-4825
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Gallbladder Volvulus: A Rare Emergent Cause of Acute Cholecystitis, if Untreated, Progresses to Necrosis and Perforation
Journal Article · Fri Mar 25 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · International Journal of Clinical and Medical Imaging · OSTI ID:22876157

/sup 99m/Tc-PIPIDA cholescintigraphy in the diagnosis of gallbladder disease
Journal Article · · Am. J. Med. Sci.; (United States) · OSTI ID:22876157

Predicting Infected Bile Among Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Cholecystostomy
Journal Article · Fri Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2005 · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology · OSTI ID:22876157