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Title: No Evidence for Feedback: Unexceptional Low-ionization Winds in Host Galaxies of Low Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei at Redshift z ∼ 1

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. University of California Observatories and the Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 (United States)
  2. College of Physical Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034 (China)
  3. Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093 (United States)

We study winds in 12 X-ray AGN host galaxies at z∼1. We find, using the low-ionization Fe ii λ2586 absorption in the stacked spectra, that the probability distribution function (PDF) of the centroid-velocity shift in AGNs has 50th (median), 16th, and 84th percentiles of (−87, −251, +86) km s{sup −1} respectively. The PDF of the velocity dispersion in AGNs has 50th (median), 84th, and 16th percentiles of (139, 253, 52) km s{sup −1} respectively. The centroid velocity and the velocity dispersions are obtained from a two-component (ISM+wind) absorption-line model. The equivalent width PDF of the outflow in AGNs has 50th (median), 84th, and 16th percentiles of (0.4, 0.8, 0.1) Å. There is a strong ISM component in Fe ii λ2586 absorption (with (1.2, 1.5, 0.8) Å, implying the presence of a substantial amount cold gas in the host galaxies. For comparison, star-forming and X-ray undetected galaxies at a similar redshift, matched roughly in stellar mass and galaxy inclination, have a centroid-velocity PDF with percentiles of (−74, −258, +90) km s{sup −1}, and a velocity-dispersion PDF with percentiles of (150, 259, 57) km s{sup −1}. Thus, winds in the AGN are similar to star formation-driven winds, and are too weak to escape and expel substantial cool gas from galaxies. Our sample doubles the previous sample of AGNs studied at z∼0.5 and extends the analysis to z∼1. A joint reanalysis of the z∼0.5 AGN sample and our sample yields consistent results to the measurements above.

OSTI ID:
22872673
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 841, Issue 2; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English