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K isomers in atomic nuclei

Journal Article · · European Physical Journal. Special Topics

Abstract

The properties of K isomers are reviewed. Energies and decay hindrance factors are considered in detail for selected isomers in the $$$$A \approx $$$$ A  160–190 region, focusing on pairing effects and the key K -mixing mechanisms that influence $$$$\gamma $$$$ γ -ray decay rates. The $$$$\beta $$$$ β -decay of K isomers is studied, indicating that, far from the valley of $$$$\beta $$$$ β stability, high- K $$$$\beta $$$$ β -decaying isomers will populate high- K states in the daughter nuclei. The challenges of revealing predicted, but as-yet undiscovered, long-lived isomers in the neutron-rich $$$$N \approx 116$$$$ N 116 prolate–oblate shape transition region are highlighted, and the occurrence of oblate high- K isomers is discussed. The 2015 multi-quasiparticle K -isomer table of Kondev, Dracoulis, and Kibédi is updated.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
2283779
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2529416
Journal Information:
European Physical Journal. Special Topics, Journal Name: European Physical Journal. Special Topics Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 233; ISSN 1951-6355
Publisher:
Springer Science + Business MediaCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
France
Language:
English

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