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Title: Thermodynamic Study of the Interaction Reaction of Ammonia and Uranium Hexafluoride

Journal Article · · Atomic Energy (New York)
;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Bochvar High-Technology Research Institute for Inorganic Materials (VNIINM) (Russian Federation)
  2. Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences (IKhF RAN) (Russian Federation)
  3. Bauman Moscow State Technical University (BMSTU) (Russian Federation)
  4. NPO Tekhnomash (Russian Federation)

Thermodynamic calculations of the interaction of gaseous uranium hexafluoride and ammonia were performed. Possible mechanisms for the recovery of uranium hexafluoride are examined. It is shown that the uranium in this system will be recovered mainly due to the ammonia proper and not the formed atomic hydrogen as previously believed. The calculations showed that the calorimetric, theoretical, and actual temperature of the interaction reaction of uranium hexafluoride and ammonia is numerically equal to ~0 K, i.e., uranium hexafluoride and ammonia react at any temperature. In application to the Kedr apparatus, it is concluded that the reactor walls must be cooled substantially or a cooling gas must be introduced into the reaction zone in amounts sufficient to compensate the heat of reaction in order to avoid an unpredictable rate of the flame process.

OSTI ID:
22810182
Journal Information:
Atomic Energy (New York), Vol. 123, Issue 4; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature; http://www.springer-ny.com; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1063-4258
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English