The temperature sensitivity of soil: microbial biodiversity, growth, and carbon mineralization

Wang, Chao; Morrissey, Ember M.; Mau, Rebecca L.; Hayer, Michaela; Piñeiro, Juan; Mack, Michelle C.; Marks, Jane C.; Bell, Sheryl L.; Miller, Samantha N.; Schwartz, Egbert; Dijkstra, Paul; Koch, Benjamin J.; Stone, Bram W.; Purcell, Alicia M.; Blazewicz, Steven J.; Hofmockel, Kirsten S.; Pett-Ridge, Jennifer; Hungate, Bruce A.

doi:10.1038/s41396-021-00959-1

The temperature sensitivity of soil: microbial biodiversity, growth, and carbon mineralization

Journal Article · Mon Mar 29 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · The ISME Journal

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-021-00959-1· OSTI ID:2280730

; ; Mau, Rebecca L.; Hayer, Michaela; Piñeiro, Juan; Mack, Michelle C.; Marks, Jane C.; ; Miller, Samantha N.; Schwartz, Egbert; Dijkstra, Paul; Koch, Benjamin J.; Stone, Bram W.; Purcell, Alicia M.; Blazewicz, Steven J.; ; ;

Abstract

Microorganisms drive soil carbon mineralization and changes in their activity with increased temperature could feedback to climate change. Variation in microbial biodiversity and the temperature sensitivities (Q10) of individual taxa may explain differences in the Q10 of soil respiration, a possibility not previously examined due to methodological limitations. Here, we show phylogenetic and taxonomic variation in the Q10 of growth (5–35 °C) among soil bacteria from four sites, one from each of Arctic, boreal, temperate, and tropical biomes. Differences in the temperature sensitivities of taxa and the taxonomic composition of communities determined community-assembled bacterial growth Q10, which was strongly predictive of soil respiration Q10 within and across biomes. Our results suggest community-assembled traits of microbial taxa may enable enhanced prediction of carbon cycling feedbacks to climate change in ecosystems across the globe.

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Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-07NA27344; AC52-07NA27344

OSTI ID:: 2280730

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1813712

Journal Information:: The ISME Journal, Journal Name: The ISME Journal Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 15; ISSN 1751-7362

Publisher:: Oxford University PressCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

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