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Magnetostriction of Hexagonal HoMnO{sub 3} and YMnO{sub 3} Single Crystals

Journal Article · · Physics of the Solid State
 [1];  [2]; ; ;  [1]
  1. Russian Academy of Science, Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC, Siberian Branch (Russian Federation)
  2. Max Plank Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids (Germany)
We report on the magnetostriction of hexagonal HoMnO{sub 3} and YMnO{sub 3} single crystals in a wide range of applied magnetic fields (up to H = 14 T) at all possible combinations of the mutual orientations of magnetic field H and magnetostriction ΔL/L. The measured ΔL/L(H, T) data agree well with the magnetic phase diagram of the HoMnO{sub 3} single crystal reported previously by other authors. It is shown that the nonmonotonic behavior of magnetostriction of the HoMnO{sub 3} crystal is caused by the Ho{sup 3+} ion; the magnetic moment of the Mn{sup 3+} ion parallel to the hexagonal crystal axis. The anomalies established from the magnetostriction measurements of HoMnO{sub 3} are consistent with the phase diagram of these compounds. For the isostructural YMnO{sub 3} single crystal with a nonmagnetic rare-earth ion, the ΔL/L(H, T) dependences are described well by a conventional quadratic law in a wide temperature range (4–100 K). In addition, the magnetostriction effect is qualitatively estimated with regard to the effect of the crystal electric field on the holmium ion.
OSTI ID:
22771376
Journal Information:
Physics of the Solid State, Journal Name: Physics of the Solid State Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 60; ISSN 1063-7834
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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