Effect of adjusting composition on the crystallization and luminescence properties in NaYF{sub 4}:Er{sup 3+} embedded glass ceramics

Journal Article · Wed Nov 15 04:00:00 EST 2017 · Materials Research Bulletin

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MATERRESBULL.2017.07.041· OSTI ID:22730452

Liu, Y.; Liu, X. Y.; Wang, W. C.; Zhou, B.

Highlights: • Intense 2.7 μm emission was achieved in transparent glass ceramics containing NaYF{sub 4}:Er{sup 3+} nanocrystals. • The crystallization and luminescence properties of the nanocrystals embedded glass ceramics are tuned by adjusting the Na{sub 2}O/NaF ratio. • Modifying the properties of glass ceramics through adjusting the glass composition is an effective route. - Abstract: Intense 2.7 μm emission was achieved in transparent glass ceramics containing NaYF{sub 4}:Er{sup 3+} nanocrystals. The effect of adjusting Na{sub 2}O/NaF ratio in glass composition on the crystallizing and luminescence behavior in the glass ceramics was investigated. The controllable crystallization property of NaYF{sub 4} nanocrystals was remained after modifying the glass composition and the crystallization temperature was largely reduced for the samples with high Na{sub 2}O content. The X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy analysis evidenced the shrink of lattice parameter with increasing Na{sub 2}O content. High transparency was kept for these glass ceramic samples, and intense upconversion, near- and mid-infrared emissions were obtained in Er{sup 3+}-doped glass ceramics with an increase of red/green ratio and prominent Stark splits in the sample with high Na{sub 2}O content, indicating the change of crystal field around Er{sup 3+} in the host matrix. Our results indicate that the crystallization and luminescence properties of glass ceramics could be modified through adjusting the glass composition, and it is an effective route to develop glass ceramics with favorable properties.

• OSTI ID: 22730452
• Journal Information: Materials Research Bulletin, Journal Name: Materials Research Bulletin Vol. 95; ISSN MRBUAC; ISSN 0025-5408
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
CERAMICS
CRYSTAL FIELD
CRYSTALLIZATION
DOPED MATERIALS
ERBIUM IONS
GLASS
LATTICE PARAMETERS
LUMINESCENCE
NANOSTRUCTURES
OPACITY
OXIDATION
SODIUM FLUORIDES
SODIUM OXIDES
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
X-RAY DIFFRACTION