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Improve microwave quantum illumination via optical parametric amplifier

Journal Article · · Annals of Physics
Quantum illumination is a quantum-optical sensing technique in which an entangled source is exploited to improve the detection of a low-reflectivity object that is immersed in a bright thermal background. Entangled sources between microwave and optical fields can be exploited to improve detection in microwave quantum illumination technique. We proposed a scheme to enhance the entanglement between the output fields of microwave and optical cavity by introducing optical parametric amplifier medium in cavity optomechanical system. We show that improving signal-to-noise ratio and decreasing error probability of detection can be obtained consequently even for objects with low reflectivity in the presence of optical parametric amplifier. - Highlights: • A scheme to improve microwave quantum illumination is proposed. • The improved signal-to-noise ratio and decreased detection-error probability related to the entanglement between microwave mode and optical mode. • The improvement mechanism relies on the enlarged effective optomechanical coupling strength because of the introduced nonlinear medium.
OSTI ID:
22701549
Journal Information:
Annals of Physics, Journal Name: Annals of Physics Vol. 385; ISSN 0003-4916; ISSN APNYA6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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