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Title: Impact of drying on pore structures in ettringite-rich cements

Journal Article · · Cement and Concrete Research
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. School of Engineering, Fraser Noble Building, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE (United Kingdom)
  2. Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Cristalografía y Mineralogía, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga (Spain)
  3. Department of Chemistry, Meston Building, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE (United Kingdom)

Drying techniques affect the properties of cement pastes to varying extents. The effect of different drying techniques on calcium sulfoaluminate-based (C$A) cements and their constituent phases is reported for a range of simulated and commercial C$A pastes which are benchmarked against an OPC paste. The recommended methodologies used to dry samples were identified from the literature and include D-drying and solvent exchange. These methods were used in conjunction with mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) measurements to assess the changes in pore structure and the damage to crystalline phases, respectively. D-drying and isopropanol exchange are the most satisfactory and least damaging methods for drying C$A based pastes.

OSTI ID:
22696562
Journal Information:
Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 84; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0008-8846
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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