skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Elongation of Flare Ribbons

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics, Montana State University, Bozeman MT (United States)
  2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, West Virginia University, Morgantown WV (United States)
  3. School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9SS, Scotland (United Kingdom)

We present an analysis of the apparent elongation motion of flare ribbons along the polarity inversion line (PIL), as well as the shear of flare loops in several two-ribbon flares. Flare ribbons and loops spread along the PIL at a speed ranging from a few to a hundred km s{sup −1}. The shear measured from conjugate footpoints is consistent with the measurement from flare loops, and both show the decrease of shear toward a potential field as a flare evolves and ribbons and loops spread along the PIL. Flares exhibiting fast bidirectional elongation appear to have a strong shear, which may indicate a large magnetic guide field relative to the reconnection field in the coronal current sheet. We discuss how the analysis of ribbon motion could help infer properties in the corona where reconnection takes place.

OSTI ID:
22661258
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 838, Issue 1; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

RECONNECTION AND ENERGETICS IN TWO-RIBBON FLARES: A REVISIT OF THE BASTILLE-DAY FLARE
Journal Article · Fri Dec 10 00:00:00 EST 2010 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:22661258

HARD X-RAY AND ULTRAVIOLET OBSERVATIONS OF THE 2005 JANUARY 15 TWO-RIBBON FLARE
Journal Article · Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2012 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:22661258

MAGNETIC RECONNECTION DURING THE TWO-PHASE EVOLUTION OF A SOLAR ERUPTIVE FLARE
Journal Article · Tue Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2009 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:22661258