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Relabeling symmetries in hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/226406· OSTI ID:226406
Lagrangian symmetries and concomitant generalized Bianchi identities associated with the relabeling of fluid elements are found for hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). In hydrodynamics relabeling results in Ertel`s theorem of conservation of potential vorticity, while in MHD it yields the conservation of cross helicity. The symmetries of the reduction from Lagrangian (material) to Eulerian variables are used to construct the Casimir invariants of the Hamiltonian formalism.
Research Organization:
Texas Univ., Austin, TX (United States). Inst. for Fusion Studies
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-96ER54346
OSTI ID:
226406
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/54346--728; IFSR--728; ON: DE96009760
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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