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Title: Band gap engineering of N-alloyed Ga{sub 2}O{sub 3} thin films

Journal Article · · AIP Advances
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954720· OSTI ID:22611524
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), Harbin 150080 (China)
  2. School of Life Science and Technology, HIT, Harbin 150080 (China)
  3. Department of Electrical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York 10031 (United States)

The authors report the tuning of band gap of GaON ternary alloy in a wide range of 2.75 eV. The samples were prepared by a two-step nitridation method. First, the samples were deposited on 2-inch fused silica substrates by megnetron sputtering with NH{sub 3} and Ar gas for 60 minutes. Then they were annealed in NH{sub 3} ambience at different temperatures. The optical band gap energies are calculated from transmittance measurements. With the increase of nitridation temperature, the band gap gradually decreases from 4.8 eV to 2.05 eV. X-ray diffraction results indicate that as-deposited amorphous samples can crystallize into monoclinic and hexagonal structures after they were annealed in oxygen or ammonia ambience, respectively. The narrowing of the band gap is attributed to the enhanced repulsion of N2p -Ga3d orbits and formation of hexagonal structure.

OSTI ID:
22611524
Journal Information:
AIP Advances, Vol. 6, Issue 6; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2158-3226
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English