Investigation of structural and magnetic properties of Pb free multiferroic (BiFeO{sub 3}){sub 1−x}(BaTiO{sub 3}){sub x} solid solutions

Journal Article · Fri Jun 10 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · AIP Conference Proceedings

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4953139· OSTI ID:22609060

Shariq, Mohammad ^[1]; Kaur, Davinder ^[2]

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1. Department of Physics, Preparatory Year, Jazan University, Jazan (Saudi Arabia)
2. Department of Physics and Centre of Nanotechnology, IIT, Roorkee, 247667 (India)

A series of multiferroic (BiFeO{sub 3}){sub 1−x}(BaTiO{sub 3}){sub x} [x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3]. ceramics were prepared to study the effect of combine substitution of BaTiO{sub 3} in (BiFeO{sub 3}){sub 1−x}(BaTiO{sub 3}){sub x}. X-ray diffraction studies revealed phase transition from rhombohedral R3c to cubic on substitution of BaTiO{sub 3}. XRD patterns of (BiFeO{sub 3}){sub 1−x}(BaTiO{sub 3}){sub x} BF-BT. has been analyzed and single phase of rhombohedral was found up to 70 mol% of BiFeO{sub 3}. Morphotropic phase boundary was found just above x=0.3, and finally it transformed into a cubic structure. The BF-BT ceramics exhibited symmetric magnetic hysteresis loops, indicating that they are magnetically ordered materials. Calculated values of remnant magnetizations of samples for x=0.1 and 0.2 indicated weak ferromagnetism in the samples.

• OSTI ID: 22609060
• Journal Information: AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1742, Issue 1; Conference: SIMFP2016: 5. Saudi international meeting on frontiers of physics, Gizan (Saudi Arabia), 16-18 Feb 2016; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
BARIUM COMPOUNDS
BISMUTH COMPOUNDS
CERAMICS
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
FERRITES
FERROMAGNETISM
HYSTERESIS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MAGNETIZATION
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
SOLID SOLUTIONS
SOLIDS
SYMMETRY
TITANATES
TRIGONAL LATTICES
X RADIATION
X-RAY DIFFRACTION