Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Symmetry control in subscale near-vacuum hohlraums

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4950825· OSTI ID:22600198
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2]; ;  [2]
  1. National Ignition Facility, LLNL, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)
  2. Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 (United States)
Controlling the symmetry of indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion implosions remains a key challenge. Increasing the ratio of the hohlraum diameter to the capsule diameter (case-to-capsule ratio, or CCR) facilitates symmetry tuning. By varying the balance of energy between the inner and outer cones as well as the incident laser pulse length, we demonstrate the ability to tune from oblate, through round, to prolate at a CCR of 3.2 in near-vacuum hohlraums at the National Ignition Facility, developing empirical playbooks along the way for cone fraction sensitivity of various laser pulse epochs. Radiation-hydrodynamic simulations with enhanced inner beam propagation reproduce most experimental observables, including hot spot shape, for a majority of implosions. Specular reflections are used to diagnose the limits of inner beam propagation as a function of pulse length.
OSTI ID:
22600198
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 23; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Cited By (17)

Maintaining low-mode symmetry control with extended pulse shapes for lower-adiabat Bigfoot implosions on the National Ignition Facility journal November 2019
First demonstration of improved capsule implosions by reducing radiation preheat in uranium vs gold hohlraums journal September 2018
Toward a burning plasma state using diamond ablator inertially confined fusion (ICF) implosions on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) journal November 2018
Approaching a burning plasma on the NIF journal May 2019
Experimental study of energy transfer in double shell implosions journal May 2019
Progress of indirect drive inertial confinement fusion in the United States journal July 2019
Simulation of self-generated magnetic fields in an inertial fusion hohlraum environment journal May 2017
Indirect drive ignition at the National Ignition Facility journal October 2016
Comparison of plastic, high density carbon, and beryllium as indirect drive NIF ablators journal May 2018
Variable convergence liquid layer implosions on the National Ignition Facility journal May 2018
Development of new platforms for hydrodynamic instability and asymmetry measurements in deceleration phase of indirectly driven implosions on NIF journal August 2018
Beryllium capsule implosions at a case-to-capsule ratio of 3.7 on the National Ignition Facility journal October 2018
Visualizing deceleration-phase instabilities in inertial confinement fusion implosions using an “enhanced self-emission” technique at the National Ignition Facility journal May 2018
High-Performance Indirect-Drive Cryogenic Implosions at High Adiabat on the National Ignition Facility journal September 2018
Performance of beryllium targets with full-scale capsules in low-fill 6.72-mm hohlraums on the National Ignition Facility journal May 2017
Symmetry control of an indirectly driven high-density-carbon implosion at high convergence and high velocity journal May 2017
Beyond alpha-heating: driving inertially confined fusion implosions toward a burning-plasma state on the National Ignition Facility journal November 2018