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Title: Transmission characteristics of microwave in a glow-discharge dusty plasma

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4958641· OSTI ID:22600033
; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001 (China)
  2. Shanghai Institute of Spaceflight Control Technology, Shanghai 200233 (China)
  3. China Research Institute of Radio wave Propagation, Qingdao 102206 (China)

In this study, the propagation characteristics of electromagnetic wave in a glow discharge plasma with dust particles are experimentally investigated. A helium alternating current glow discharge plasmas have been successfully generated. Measurements of the plasma parameters using Langmuir probes, in the absence of dust particles, provide plasma densities (n{sub e}) of 10{sup 17 }m{sup −3} and electron temperatures (T{sub e}) ranging from 2 to 4 eV. Dusty plasmas are made by adding 30 nm radius aluminum oxide (Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}) particles into the helium plasma. The density of the dust particle (n{sub d}) in the device is about 10{sup 11}–10{sup 12 }m{sup −3}. The propagation characteristics of electromagnetic waves are determined by a vector network analyzer with 4–6 GHz antennas. An apparent attenuation by the dust is observed, and the measured attenuation data are approximately in accordance with the theoretical calculations. The effects of gas pressure and input power on the propagation are also investigated. Results show that the transmission attenuation increases with the gas pressure and input power, the charged dust particles play a significant role in the microwave attenuation.

OSTI ID:
22600033
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 7; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English