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Title: A study on the steady-state solutions of a relativistic Bursian diode in the presence of a transverse magnetic field

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4960679· OSTI ID:22599905
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1/AF Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700 064 (India)
  2. Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg 194021 (Russian Federation)

A comprehensive study on the steady states of a planar vacuum diode driven by a cold relativistic electron beam in the presence of an external transverse magnetic field is presented. The regimes, where no electrons are turned around by the external magnetic field and where they are reflected back to the emitter by the magnetic field, are both considered in a generalized way. The problem is solved by two methods: with the Euler and the Lagrange formulation. Taking non-relativistic limit, the solutions are compared with the similar ones which were obtained for the Bursian diode with a non-relativistic electron beam in previous work [Pramanik et al., Phys. Plasmas 22, 112108 (2015)]. It is shown that, at a moderate value of the relativistic factor of the injected beam, the region of the ambiguous solutions located to the right of the SCL bifurcation point (space charge limit) in the non-relativistic regime disappears. In addition, the dependencies of the characteristic bifurcation points and the transmitted current on the Larmor frequency as well as on the relativistic factor are explored.

OSTI ID:
22599905
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English