Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Simulation of stimulated Brillouin scattering and stimulated Raman scattering in shock ignition

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4945647· OSTI ID:22599136
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627 (United States)
We study stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) and stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in shock ignition by comparing fluid and particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. Under typical parameters for the OMEGA experiments [Theobald et al., Phys. Plasmas 19, 102706 (2012)], a series of 1D fluid simulations with laser intensities ranging between 2 × 10{sup 15} and 2 × 10{sup 16 }W/cm{sup 2} finds that SBS is the dominant instability, which increases significantly with the incident intensity. Strong pump depletion caused by SBS and SRS limits the transmitted intensity at the 0.17n{sub c} to be less than 3.5 × 10{sup 15 }W/cm{sup 2}. The PIC simulations show similar physics but with higher saturation levels for SBS and SRS convective modes and stronger pump depletion due to higher seed levels for the electromagnetic fields in PIC codes. Plasma flow profiles are found to be important in proper modeling of SBS and limiting its reflectivity in both the fluid and PIC simulations.
OSTI ID:
22599136
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 23; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (23)

Parametric instabilities of electromagnetic waves in plasmas journal January 1974
On the dominant and subdominant behavior of stimulated Raman and Brillouin scattering driven by nonuniform laser beams journal December 1998
Ray-based calculations of backscatter in laser fusion targets journal October 2008
Particle-in-cell simulations of laser–plasma interaction for the shock ignition scenario journal April 2010
A variational approach to parametric instabilities in inhomogeneous plasmas III: Two-plasmon decay journal November 1997
Shock Ignition of Thermonuclear Fuel with High Areal Density journal April 2007
Spherical shock-ignition experiments with the 40 + 20-beam configuration on OMEGA journal October 2012
Temperature dependence of parametric instabilities in the context of the shock-ignition approach to inertial confinement fusion journal January 2015
An analytical and numerical investigation of ion acoustic waves in a two‐ion plasma journal November 1994
Suppression of stimulated Raman scattering by the seeding of stimulated Brillouin scattering in a laser-produced plasma journal October 1987
Fast saturation of the two-plasmon-decay instability for shock-ignition conditions journal January 2012
Parametric instabilities in plasma with sinusoidal density modulation journal January 1976
Kinetic simulations of stimulated Raman backscattering and related processes for the shock-ignition approach to inertial confinement fusion journal September 2011
OSIRIS: A Three-Dimensional, Fully Relativistic Particle in Cell Code for Modeling Plasma Based Accelerators book January 2002
Generating energetic electrons through staged acceleration in the two-plasmon-decay instability in inertial confinement fusion journal April 2012
Effect of plasma noise spectrum on stimulated scattering in inhomogeneous plasma journal February 1989
The frequency and damping of ion acoustic waves in hydrocarbon (CH) and two‐ion‐species plasmas journal January 1995
Experimental Approach to Interaction Physics Challenges of the Shock Ignition Scheme Using Short Pulse Lasers journal December 2013
Electron Plasma-Wave Production by Stimulated Raman Scattering: Competition with Stimulated Brillouin Scattering journal October 1984
Nonphysical noises and instabilities in plasma simulation due to a spatial grid journal December 1972
Intermittent laser-plasma interactions and hot electron generation in shock ignition journal June 2014
Shock Ignition: A New Approach to High Gain Inertial Confinement Fusion on the National Ignition Facility journal July 2009
Analysis of stimulated Raman backscatter and stimulated Brillouin backscatter in experiments performed on SG-III prototype facility with a spectral analysis code journal July 2014

Cited By (8)

Stimulated Brillouin scattering behaviors in multi-ion species plasmas in high-temperature and high-density region journal May 2019
On the stimulated Raman sidescattering in inhomogeneous plasmas: revisit of linear theory and three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations journal January 2018
Anti-Stokes scattering and Stokes scattering of stimulated Brillouin scattering cascade in high-intensity laser–plasma interaction journal May 2017
Effects of laser-plasma instabilities on hydro evolution in an OMEGA-EP long-scale-length experiment journal February 2017
Nonlinear fluid simulation study of stimulated Raman and Brillouin scatterings in shock ignition journal June 2017
Nonlinear Fluid Simulation Study of Stimulated Raman and Brillouin Scatterings in Shock Ignition text January 2017
Investigation on laser plasma instability of the outer ring beams on SGIII laser facility journal September 2019
Anti-Stokes scattering and Stokes scattering of stimulated Brillouin scattering cascade in high-intensity laser-plasmas interaction text January 2017