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Title: Compact pulse transformer for 85 kV, 3.5 μs electron gun anode of compact X-ray cargo scanner

Conference ·
OSTI ID:22597167

Design of compact and reliable 85kV HV pulse transformer for electron gun anode pulsing is a major concern, when size and space are constraints. This paper describes design procedures and optimization of various parameters like HV insulation, step up ratio, rise time and flat top of Pulse transformer, operating with input from a 10 stage PFN of 50 ohm impedance and charged at 14kV. The transformer should deliver rated output voltage of negative polarity 85kV, 3 to 4μs pulse width, less than 2μs rise time and flat top within 10% across an electron gun load, equivalent to a parallel combination of 10kΩ and 200pF load at a PRF of 250 Hz. Since the Cargo Scanner has to operate on movable carrier, this transformer is designed to operate even in the inclined positions. This transformer has given voltage step up, rise time and flat top of 13.75, 1.5 μs and 4.5% respectively for a 10kΩ and 200pF load at 250Hz PRF and also demonstrated operation in 90{sup °} tilted transformer positions. An effort has been put to achieve maintenance free Pulse transformer by providing effective sealing in the transformer tank to stop breathing action. Also, special flexing walls of transformer tank accommodate for small changes in volume of oil due to temperature variations. (author)

Research Organization:
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai (India); Indian Vacuum Society, Mumbai (India)
OSTI ID:
22597167
Resource Relation:
Conference: ISDEIV-2014: 26. international symposium on discharges and electrical insulation in vacuum, Mumbai (India), 28 Sep - 3 Oct 2014; Other Information: Country of input: India; 4 refs., 4 figs.; This record replaces 48041795; Related Information: In: Proceedings of the twenty sixth international symposium on discharges and electrical insulation in vacuum. V. 1| 438 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English