Effect of sintering temperatures and screen printing types on TiO{sub 2} layers in DSSC applications
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebel as Maret University Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A Kentingan Surakarta 57126 (Indonesia)
- Research Center for Electronics and Telecommunication, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (PPET-LIPI) Kampus LIPI Gd. 20 Jl. Sangkuriang Bandung (Indonesia)
Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) is a candidate solar cell, which has a big potential in the future due to its eco-friendly material. This research is conducted to study the effect of sintering temperature and the type of screen-printing toward the characteristics of TiO{sub 2} layer as a working electrode in DSSC. TiO{sub 2} layers were fabricated using a screen-printing method with a mesh size of T-49, T-55, and T-61. TiO{sub 2} layers were sintered at temperatures of 600°C and 650°C for 60 min. DSSC structure was composed of TiO{sub 2} as semiconductors, ruthenium complex as dyes, and carbon as counter electrodes. The morphology of TiO{sub 2} layer was observed by using Nikon E2 Digital Camera Microscopy. The efficiencies of DSSC were calculated from the I-V curves. The highest efficiency is 0.015% at TiO{sub 2} layer fabricated with screen type T-61 and at a sintering temperature of 650°C.
- OSTI ID:
- 22590839
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1717, Issue 1; Conference: ICE-SEAM 2015: 4. international conference and exhibition on sustainable energy and advanced materials 2015, Solo (Indonesia), 11-12 Nov 2015; Other Information: (c) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GENERAL PHYSICS
14 SOLAR ENERGY
CARBON
DYES
EFFICIENCY
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRODES
LAYERS
MICROSCOPY
MORPHOLOGY
RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES
SCREEN PRINTING
SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS
SINTERING
SOLAR CELLS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K
TITANIUM OXIDES