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Title: On-chip interference of single photons from an embedded quantum dot and an external laser

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954220· OSTI ID:22590810
; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH (United Kingdom)
  2. Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD (United Kingdom)

In this work, we demonstrate the on-chip two-photon interference between single photons emitted by a single self-assembled InGaAs quantum dot and an external laser. The quantum dot is embedded within one arm of an air-clad directional coupler which acts as a beam-splitter for incoming light. Photons originating from an attenuated external laser are coupled to the second arm of the beam-splitter and then combined with the quantum dot photons, giving rise to two-photon quantum interference between dissimilar sources. We verify the occurrence of on-chip Hong-Ou-Mandel interference by cross-correlating the optical signal from the separate output ports of the directional coupler. This experimental approach allows us to use a classical light source (laser) to assess in a single step the overall device performance in the quantum regime and probe quantum dot photon indistinguishability on application realistic time scales.

OSTI ID:
22590810
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 25; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English