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Modulation of polyepoxysuccinic acid on crystallization of calcium oxalate

Journal Article · · Journal of Solid State Chemistry
 [1];  [1]; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009 (China)
  2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009 (China)
  3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009 (China)

The influence of polyepoxysuccinic acid (PESA) on the phase composition and crystal morphology of calcium oxalate was investigated in this paper. It was found that the presence of PESA inhibited the growth of the monoclinic calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystal and promoted the nucleation of the tetragonal calcium oxalate dihydrate (COD). In addition, with the increase in PESA concentration, the aggregation of COD crystals was reduced but the particle size was increased. Under the conditions of low calcium-to-oxalate ratio and high CaOx concentration, PESA could not effectively stabilize the formation of COD. Based on molecular dynamic simulations, the adsorption of PESA on CaOx crystal faces was confirmed. - Graphical abstract: Introduction of PESA into crystallization solutions promotes the formation of calcium oxalate dehydrate and modifies the morphology of crystals. - Highlights: • PESA induces the formation of COD at low supersaturation. • Establishment of Ca-rich surface augments the adsorption of PESA. • At Ca/Ox=0.5 PESA cannot induce the formation of COD compared with Ca/Ox=2. • Interaction of PESA with COM faces is stronger than that with COD faces.

OSTI ID:
22573920
Journal Information:
Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Solid State Chemistry Vol. 231; ISSN 0022-4596; ISSN JSSCBI
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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