Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

A neural-network based estimator to search for primordial non-Gaussianity in Planck CMB maps

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Observatório Nacional, Rua General José Cristino 77, São Cristóvão, 20921-400, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)
  2. Instituto de Física, Universidade de Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, 70919-970, Brasília, DF (Brazil)

We present an upgraded combined estimator, based on Minkowski Functionals and Neural Networks, with excellent performance in detecting primordial non-Gaussianity in simulated maps that also contain a weighted mixture of Galactic contaminations, besides real pixel's noise from Planck cosmic microwave background radiation data. We rigorously test the efficiency of our estimator considering several plausible scenarios for residual non-Gaussianities in the foreground-cleaned Planck maps, with the intuition to optimize the training procedure of the Neural Network to discriminate between contaminations with primordial and secondary non-Gaussian signatures. We look for constraints of primordial local non-Gaussianity at large angular scales in the foreground-cleaned Planck maps. For the SMICA map we found f{sub NL} = 33 ± 23, at 1σ confidence level, in excellent agreement with the WMAP-9yr and Planck results. In addition, for the other three Planck maps we obtain similar constraints with values in the interval f{sub NL}  element of  [33, 41], concomitant with the fact that these maps manifest distinct features in reported analyses, like having different pixel's noise intensities.

OSTI ID:
22525327
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Journal Issue: 09 Vol. 2015; ISSN 1475-7516
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Searching for primordial non-Gaussianity in Planck CMB maps using a combined estimator
Journal Article · Tue Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2013 · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics · OSTI ID:22369818

IMPACT OF THE 1/f NOISE AND THE ASYMMETRIC BEAM ON NON-GAUSSIANITY SEARCHES WITH PLANCK
Journal Article · Mon Nov 30 23:00:00 EST 2009 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:21378115

Non-Gaussianity in WMAP data due to the correlation of CMB lensing potential with secondary anisotropies
Journal Article · Sun Feb 14 23:00:00 EST 2010 · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields · OSTI ID:21409282