Antiferromagnetic order and its interplay with superconductivity in CaK(Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$)4As4

Wilde, J. M.; Sapkota, A.; Ding, Q-P; Xu, M.; Tian, W.; Bud’ko, S. L.; Furukawa, Y.; Kreyssig, A.; Canfield, P. C.

doi:10.1088/1361-648x/ace093

Title: Antiferromagnetic order and its interplay with superconductivity in CaK(Fe$$_{1-x}$$Mn$$_x$$)₄As₄

Journal Article · Thu Jun 29 00:00:00 EDT 2023 · Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ace093· OSTI ID:2251607

^[1]; Sapkota, A. ^[1]; Ding, Q-P ^[1]; Xu, M. ^[1]; Tian, W. ^[2]; Bud’ko, S. L. ^[1];

^[1]; Kreyssig, A. ^[3];

^[1]

Ames Laboratory, and Iowa State University, Ames, IA (United States)
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Ames Laboratory, and Iowa State University, Ames, IA (United States); Ruhr Universität, Bochum (Germany)

The magnetic order for several compositions of CaK(Fe$$_{1-x}$$Mn$$_x$$)₄As₄ has been studied by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Mössbauer spectroscopy, and neutron diffraction. Our observations for the Mn-doped 1144 compound are consistent with the hedgehog spin vortex crystal (hSVC) order which has previously been found for Ni-doped CaKFe₄As₄. The hSVC state is characterized by the stripe-type propagation vectors $$(\pi\,0)$$ and $$(0\,\pi)$$ just as in the doped 122 compounds. The hSVC state preserves tetragonal symmetry at the Fe site, and only this SVC motif with simple antiferromagnetic (AFM) stacking along $$\ c$$ is consistent with all our observations using NMR Mössbauer spectroscopy, and neutron diffraction. We find that the hSVC state in the Mn-doped 1144 compound coexists with superconductivity (SC), and by combining the neutron scattering and Mössbauer spectroscopy data we can infer a quantum phase transition, hidden under the superconducting dome, associated with the suppression of the AFM transition temperature ($$T_N$$) to zero for $$x$$ ≈ 0.01. In addition, unlike several 122 compounds and Ni-doped 1144, the ordered magnetic moment is not observed to decrease at temperatures below the superconducting transition temperature ($$T_c$$).

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities (SUF)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725; AC02-07CH11358

OSTI ID:: 2251607

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1992678

Report Number(s):: IS-J-11,095

Journal Information:: Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter, Vol. 35, Issue 39; ISSN 0953-8984

Publisher:: IOP PublishingCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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