Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Radioisotope identification method for poorly resolved gamma-ray spectrum of nuclear security concern

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940101· OSTI ID:22494553
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Nuclear Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, 254 Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330 (Thailand)
  2. Vietnam Atomic Energy Institute, Ministry of Science and Technology, Hanoi (Viet Nam)

Gamma-ray signal can be used as a fingerprint for radioisotope identification. In the context of radioactive and nuclear materials security at the border control point, the detection task can present a significant challenge due to various constraints such as the limited measurement time, the shielding conditions, and the noise interference. This study proposes a novel method to identify the signal of one or several radioisotopes from a poorly resolved gamma-ray spectrum. In this method, the noise component in the raw spectrum is reduced by the wavelet decomposition approach, and the removal of the continuum background is performed using the baseline determination algorithm. Finally, the identification of radioisotope is completed using the matrix linear regression method. The proposed method has been verified by experiments using the poorly resolved gamma-ray signals from various scenarios including single source, mixing of natural uranium with five of the most common industrial radioactive sources (57Co, 60Co, 133Ba, 137Cs, and 241Am). The preliminary results show that the proposed algorithm is comparable with the commercial method.

OSTI ID:
22494553
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 1704; ISSN 0094-243X; ISSN APCPCS
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Comparison of Plastic and NaI(Tl) Scintillators for Vehicle Portal Monitor Applications
Conference · Thu Oct 30 23:00:00 EST 2003 · OSTI ID:949175

Application of Fireworks Algorithm in Gamma-Ray Spectrum Fitting for Radioisotope Identification
Journal Article · Wed Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · International Journal of Swarm Intelligence Research · OSTI ID:1437430

Separation of Transmutation - and Fission-Produced Radioisotopes from Irradiated Beryllium
Journal Article · Tue Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Nuclear Technology · OSTI ID:1031749