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Striking role of non-bridging oxygen on glass transition temperature of calcium aluminosilicate glass-formers

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4882283· OSTI ID:22420073
; ;  [1]
  1. Laboratoire Sciences et Ingénierie, Matériaux et Procédés, UMR CNRS 5266, Grenoble-INP, BP 75, 38402 Saint Martin d’Hères Cedex (France)
Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the structural and dynamic properties of calcium aluminosilicate, (CaO-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}){sub 1−x}(SiO{sub 2}){sub x}, glass formers along three joins, namely, R = 1, 1.57, and 3, in which the silica content x can vary from 0 to 1. For all compositions, we determined the glass-transition temperature, the abundances of the non-bridging oxygen, triclusters, and AlO{sub 5} structural units, as well as the fragility from the temperature evolution of the α-relaxation times. We clearly evidence the role played by the non-bridging oxygen linked either to Al atoms or Si atoms in the evolution of the glass-transition temperature as well as of the fragility as a function of silica content along the three joins.
OSTI ID:
22420073
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics Journal Issue: 23 Vol. 140; ISSN JCPSA6; ISSN 0021-9606
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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