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Giant perpendicular magnetocrystalline anisotropy of 3d transition-metal thin films on MgO

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4916191· OSTI ID:22410033
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics Engineering, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514-8507 (Japan)

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA) of the Fe-based transition-metal thin films was investigated by means of first principles full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method. A giant perpendicular MCA (PMCA), up to 3 meV, was confirmed in a 7-layer Fe-Ni film/MgO(001), where an Fe{sub 2}/Ni/Fe/Ni/Fe{sub 2} atomic-layer alignment with a bcc-like-layer stacking and the Fe/MgO interfaces play key roles for leading to the large PMCA. Importantly, we find that the PMCA overcomes enough over the magnetic dipole-dipole anisotropy that favors the in-plane magnetization even when the film thickness increases.

OSTI ID:
22410033
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 17 Vol. 117; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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