Properties of toroidal Alfvén eigenmode in DIII-D plasma
- University of California, Irvine, California 92697 (United States)
- Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-0451 (United States)
- Institute for Fusion Theory and Simulation, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058 (China)
- Fusion Simulation Center, Peking University, Beijing 100871 (China)
- Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190 (China)
- General Atomics, San Diego, California 92121 (United States)
Linear properties of the toroidal Alfvén eigenmode (TAE) excited by energetic particles (EP) in a DIII-D tokamak experiment have been studied in global gyrokinetic particle simulations treating self-consistently kinetic effects of EP, thermal ions, and electrons. Simulation results of the TAE frequency and mode structure agree very well with the experimental measurements. The non-perturbative EP contribution induces a radial localization of the TAE mode structure, a break-down of mode radial symmetry, as well as a frequency dependence on the toroidal mode number. The simulations further demonstrate the dependence of the growth rate and mode structure on EP pressure gradients. The in-out asymmetry of the mode structure and the experimental identification of the poloidal harmonics have also been clarified.
- OSTI ID:
- 22408104
- Journal Information:
- Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 22; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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