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Title: Bias-enhanced post-treatment process for enhancing the electron field emission properties of ultrananocrystalline diamond films

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4915488· OSTI ID:22395747
;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering and Department of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan (China)
  2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (China)
  3. Scientific Research Division, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan (China)

The electron field emission (EFE) properties of ultrananocrystalline diamond films were markedly improved via the bias-enhanced plasma post-treatment (bep) process. The bep-process induced the formation of hybrid-granular structure of the diamond (bep-HiD) films with abundant nano-graphitic phase along the grain boundaries that increased the conductivity of the films. Moreover, the utilization of Au-interlayer can effectively suppress the formation of resistive amorphous-carbon (a-C) layer, thereby enhancing the transport of electrons crossing the diamond-to-Si interface. Therefore, bep-HiD/Au/Si films exhibit superior EFE properties with low turn-on field of E{sub 0} = 2.6 V/μm and large EFE current density of J{sub e} = 3.2 mA/cm{sup 2} (at 5.3 V/μm)

OSTI ID:
22395747
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 11; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English