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Distributed feedback terahertz frequency quantum cascade lasers with dual periodicity gratings

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4905338· OSTI ID:22395633
; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT (United Kingdom)
  2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, Largo Pontecorvo 3 and NEST, CNR - Istituto Nanoscienze, 56127 Pisa (Italy)

We have developed terahertz frequency quantum cascade lasers that exploit a double-periodicity distributed feedback grating to control the emission frequency and the output beam direction independently. The spatial refractive index modulation of the gratings necessary to provide optical feedback at a fixed frequency, and simultaneously, a far-field emission pattern centered at controlled angles, was designed through use of an appropriate wavevector scattering model. Single mode terahertz (THz) emission at angles tuned by design between 0° and 50° was realized, leading to an original phase-matching approach for highly collimated THz quantum cascade lasers.

OSTI ID:
22395633
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 106; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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