Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

A comparison of molecular dynamics and diffuse interface model predictions of Lennard-Jones fluid evaporation

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4902688· OSTI ID:22390589
 [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano - Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32 - 20133 Milano (Italy)
  2. Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Aerospaziali, Politecnico di Milano - Via La Masa 34 - 20156 Milano (Italy)

The unsteady evaporation of a thin planar liquid film is studied by molecular dynamics simulations of Lennard-Jones fluid. The obtained results are compared with the predictions of a diffuse interface model in which capillary Korteweg contributions are added to hydrodynamic equations, in order to obtain a unified description of the liquid bulk, liquid-vapor interface and vapor region. Particular care has been taken in constructing a diffuse interface model matching the thermodynamic and transport properties of the Lennard-Jones fluid. The comparison of diffuse interface model and molecular dynamics results shows that, although good agreement is obtained in equilibrium conditions, remarkable deviations of diffuse interface model predictions from the reference molecular dynamics results are observed in the simulation of liquid film evaporation. It is also observed that molecular dynamics results are in good agreement with preliminary results obtained from a composite model which describes the liquid film by a standard hydrodynamic model and the vapor by the Boltzmann equation. The two mathematical model models are connected by kinetic boundary conditions assuming unit evaporation coefficient.

OSTI ID:
22390589
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 1628; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Nonlinear transport processes and fluid dynamics: Cylindrical Couette flow of Lennard-Jones fluids
Journal Article · Thu Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 1988 · Phys. Rev. A; (United States) · OSTI ID:7124837

Cell-model prediction of the melting of a Lennard-Jones solid
Journal Article · Fri Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 1980 · Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter; (United States) · OSTI ID:5157946

Vapor-liquid equilibria in fluids of two-center Lennard-Jones molecules
Journal Article · Wed Dec 14 23:00:00 EST 1988 · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6189006