Structural, thermal, optical properties and simulation of white light of titanium-tungstate-tellurite glasses doped with dysprosium

Journal Article · Sat Feb 01 04:00:00 EST 2014 · Materials Research Bulletin

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MATERRESBULL.2013.11.013· OSTI ID:22345232

Jyothi, L. ^[1]; Upender, G. ^[2]; Kuladeep, R. ^[1]

---

1. School of Physics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046 (India)
2. Glass Science and Technology Section, Glass Division, CSIR-CGCRI, Kolkata 700032 (India)

Graphical abstract: CIE coordinate diagram of different concentrations of the Dy{sup 3+}-doped TTWD glasses with coordinates in the white light region. - Highlights: • Radiative lifetime of {sup 4}F{sub 9/2} level of Dy{sup 3+} ions is longer in the tellurite glass. • Quantum efficiency is found to be high. • These glasses are suitable materials for generating white light. - Abstract: Structural, thermal, optical properties and simulation of white light of Dy{sup 3+}-doped tellurite glasses of composition TTWD: (75 − x)TeO{sub 2} − 10TiO{sub 2} − 15WO{sub 3} − xDy{sub 2}O{sub 3} (x = 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mol%) were investigated. Raman spectra revealed that the glass contains TeO{sub 4}, TeO{sub 3}, WO{sub 4} and WO{sub 6} units. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements were carried out to measure the glass transition temperature of all the glasses. From the optical absorption spectra, luminescence spectra and using the Judd–Ofelt (JO) analysis, we estimated the radiative transition probabilities, emission cross-sections, branching ratios and radiative lifetimes. The decay curves at lower concentrations are exponential while they show a non-exponential behavior at higher concentrations (≥0.5 mol%) due to energy transfer processes. The effective lifetime for the {sup 4}F{sub 9/2} level decreases with increase in Dy{sub 2}O{sub 3} concentration for the glasses under investigation. The non-exponential decay curves could fit well to the Inokuti–Hirayama (IH) model with S = 6, indicating that the nature of interaction responsible for energy transfer is of dipole–dipole type. Simulation of white light is examined with varying concentration and the results indicate that these glasses are suitable for white light emitting diode applications.

• OSTI ID: 22345232
• Journal Information: Materials Research Bulletin, Journal Name: Materials Research Bulletin Vol. 50; ISSN MRBUAC; ISSN 0025-5408
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
ABSORPTION SPECTRA
CALORIMETRY
DIPOLES
DOPED MATERIALS
DYSPROSIUM IONS
GLASS
INTERACTIONS
LIGHT EMITTING DIODES
LUMINESCENCE
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
QUANTUM EFFICIENCY
RAMAN SPECTRA
RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY
SIMULATION
TELLURIUM OXIDES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
TUNGSTATES