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Title: Impact of barrier thickness on transistor performance in AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistors grown on free-standing GaN substrates

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4895105· OSTI ID:22311040
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Electronics Science and Technology Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375-5347 (United States)
  2. Physics Department, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland 21250 (United States)
  3. Kyma Technologies, Raleigh, North Carolina 27617 (United States)

A series of six ultrathin AlN/GaN heterostructures with varied AlN thicknesses from 1.5–6 nm have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy on free-standing hydride vapor phase epitaxy GaN substrates. High electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) were fabricated from the set in order to assess the impact of barrier thickness and homo-epitaxial growth on transistor performance. Room temperature Hall characteristics revealed mobility of 1700 cm{sup 2}/V s and sheet resistance of 130 Ω/□ for a 3 nm thick barrier, ranking amongst the lowest room-temperature sheet resistance values reported for a polarization-doped single heterostructure in the III-Nitride family. DC and small signal HEMT electrical characteristics from submicron gate length HEMTs further elucidated the effect of the AlN barrier thickness on device performance.

OSTI ID:
22311040
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 9; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English