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Laser-driven, magnetized quasi-perpendicular collisionless shocks on the Large Plasma Device

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4876608· OSTI ID:22300226
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California - Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095 (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
The interaction of a laser-driven super-Alfvénic magnetic piston with a large, preformed magnetized ambient plasma has been studied by utilizing a unique experimental platform that couples the Raptor kJ-class laser system [Niemann et al., J. Instrum. 7, P03010 (2012)] to the Large Plasma Device [Gekelman et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 62, 2875 (1991)] at the University of California, Los Angeles. This platform provides experimental conditions of relevance to space and astrophysical magnetic collisionless shocks and, in particular, allows a detailed study of the microphysics of shock formation, including piston-ambient ion collisionless coupling. An overview of the platform and its capabilities is given, and recent experimental results on the coupling of energy between piston and ambient ions and the formation of collisionless shocks are presented and compared to theoretical and computational work. In particular, a magnetosonic pulse consistent with a low-Mach number collisionless shock is observed in a quasi-perpendicular geometry in both experiments and simulations.
OSTI ID:
22300226
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 21; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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