Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

A Prototype Performance Assessment Model for Generic Deep Borehole Repository for High-Level Nuclear Waste - 12132

Conference ·
OSTI ID:22293443
; ; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
A deep borehole repository is one of the four geologic disposal system options currently under study by the U.S. DOE to support the development of a long-term strategy for geologic disposal of commercial used nuclear fuel (UNF) and high-level radioactive waste (HLW). The immediate goal of the generic deep borehole repository study is to develop the necessary modeling tools to evaluate and improve the understanding of the repository system response and processes relevant to long-term disposal of UNF and HLW in a deep borehole. A prototype performance assessment model for a generic deep borehole repository has been developed using the approach for a mined geological repository. The preliminary results from the simplified deep borehole generic repository performance assessment indicate that soluble, non-sorbing (or weakly sorbing) fission product radionuclides, such as I-129, Se-79 and Cl-36, are the likely major dose contributors, and that the annual radiation doses to hypothetical future humans associated with those releases may be extremely small. While much work needs to be done to validate the model assumptions and parameters, these preliminary results highlight the importance of a robust seal design in assuring long-term isolation, and suggest that deep boreholes may be a viable alternative to mined repositories for disposal of both HLW and UNF. (authors)
Research Organization:
WM Symposia, 1628 E. Southern Avenue, Suite 9-332, Tempe, AZ 85282 (United States)
OSTI ID:
22293443
Report Number(s):
INIS-US--14-WM-12132
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

A Preliminary Performance Assessment for Salt Disposal of High-Level Nuclear Waste - 12173
Conference · Sun Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2012 · OSTI ID:22293473

Discussion on the merits of deep borehole disposal, especially with recycling - 15389
Conference · Wed Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · OSTI ID:22824304

Repository and deep borehole disposition of plutonium
Journal Article · Sat Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1995 · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society · OSTI ID:186284