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Title: Bulk viscous cosmology with causal transport theory

Journal Article · · Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
; ;  [1]
  1. Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Ferrari 514, 29075-910 Vitória, Espírito Santo (Brazil)

We consider cosmological scenarios originating from a single imperfect fluid with bulk viscosity and apply Eckart's and both the full and the truncated Müller-Israel-Stewart's theories as descriptions of the non-equilibrium processes. Our principal objective is to investigate if the dynamical properties of Dark Matter and Dark Energy can be described by a single viscous fluid and how such description changes when a causal theory (Müller-Israel-Stewart's, both in its full and truncated forms) is taken into account instead of Eckart's non-causal one. To this purpose, we find numerical solutions for the gravitational potential and compare its behaviour with the corresponding ΛCDM case. Eckart's and the full causal theory seem to be disfavoured, whereas the truncated theory leads to results similar to those of the ΛCDM model for a bulk viscous speed in the interval 10{sup −11} || cb{sup 2} ∼< 10{sup −8}.

OSTI ID:
22277669
Journal Information:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 05; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1475-7516
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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