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Degradation of AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistors in the current-controlled off-state breakdown

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4873301· OSTI ID:22273529
; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Institute of Electrical Engineering SAS, Dubravska cesta 9, 841 04 Bratislava (Slovakia)
  2. Ferdinand-Braun-Institute, Leibnitz Institute für Höchfrequenztechnik, Gustav-Kirchoff-Strasse 4, 12489 Berlin (Germany)
  3. Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova, via Gradenigo, 6/B 35131 Padova (Italy)

We investigate degradation mechanisms in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs which were repeatedly driven into the current-controlled off-state breakdown or subject to 60 s voltage- or current-controlled off state stresses. The current-controlled sweep in to the breakdown allows the sustainability of breakdown that can not be observed in the voltage controlled sweep. Only temporal changes were observed in the HEMT dc performance after repetitive sweeps, which were explained by charging/discharging of the HEMT surface at the gate-to-drain access region and in the GaN buffer below the gate. Similar changes were observed also if high-voltage stress has been applied on the drain; however, permanent degradation appears after 60 s current-controlled breakdown stress. In this case, the drain leakage current, as well as the breakdown current, increases significantly. On the other hand, the breakdown voltage, as well as the gate characteristics, remains unaltered. We suggest that the avalanche-injection process is governing the off-state breakdown event with a dominant role of the potential barrier at the channel-buffer interface.

OSTI ID:
22273529
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 16 Vol. 115; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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