Temperature dependence of the magnetostriction in polycrystalline PrFe{sub 1.9} and TbFe{sub 2} alloys: Experiment and theory
- National Laboratory of Microstructures and Department of Physics, Institute of Materials Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093 (China)
- High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Hefei, Anhui 230031 (China)
A remarkable magnetostriction λ{sub 111} as large as 6700 ppm was found at 70 K in PrFe{sub 1.9} alloy. This value is even larger than the theoretical maximum of 5600 ppm estimated by the Steven's equivalent operator method. The temperature dependence of λ{sub 111} for PrFe{sub 1.9} and TbFe{sub 2} alloys follows well with the single-ion theory rule, which yields giant estimated λ{sub 111} values of about 8000 and 4200 ppm for PrFe{sub 1.9} and TbFe{sub 2} alloys, respectively, at 0 K. The easy magnetization direction of PrFe{sub 1.9} changes from [111] to [100] as temperature decreases, which leads to the abnormal decrease of the magnetostriction λ. The rare earth sublattice moment increases sharply in PrFe{sub 1.9} alloy with decreasing temperature, resulting in the remarkably largest estimated value of λ{sub 111} at 0 K according to the single-ion theory.
- OSTI ID:
- 22273471
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 17 Vol. 115; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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